Practice creating and using studies


Use these hands-on tutorials to learn how to perform the various tasks involved in setting up a QY CAD Simulation finite element analysis, as well as to learn how to interpret and manipulate the results.

Note:
  • The models for these tutorials are delivered in the \Program Files\UDS\QY CAD 2022\Training\Simulation folder.

  • The types of studies that you can create in QY CAD Simulation are based on your license type. To be able to create all of the different studies listed in the tutorials below requires a QY CAD Simulation—Advanced license.

Tutorial

Subject

Tutorial—Introduction to simulation

This tutorial provides a start-to-finish look at how you use QY CAD Simulation to analyze typical loading of different configurations of the micrometer model, view the results, and generate a report.

Simulate forces on an I-beam

You can use linear static analysis and these study parameters to simulate forces on an I-beam:

  • Study type=Linear Static

  • Load type=Force

  • Constraint type=Fixed

  • Mesh type=Tetrahedral

Simulate pressures in a tank

You can use linear static analysis and these study parameters to simulate stresses inside a pressure tank:

  • Study type=Linear Static

  • Load type=Pressure

  • Constraint type=Fixed

  • Mesh type=Tetrahedral

Simulate centrifugal forces on a mower blade

Simulate centrifugal forces on a mower blade using these study parameters:

  • Study type=Linear Static

  • Load type=Centrifugal

  • Constraint type=Fixed

  • Mesh type=Tetrahedral

Simulate torque on a mower hub

Simulate torque stresses on the shaft of a mower hub using these study parameters:

  • Study type=Linear Static

  • Load type=Torque

  • Constraint type=Fixed

  • Mesh type=Tetrahedral

Simulate stress on a sheet metal part

To simulate stress on a sheet metal part, you define a mid-surface as the study geometry and mesh it with a 2D surface mesh. The study parameters used in this tutorial are:

  • Study type=Linear Static

  • Load type=Force

  • Constraints=No Rotation and Pinned

  • Mesh type=2D Surface

Simulate stress on a car ramp

Simulate displacement of a ramp that is constrained from sliding along the floor as the wheel of a car is driven onto it. The study parameters used in this tutorial are:

  • Study type=Linear Static

  • Load type=Force

  • Constraint type=Sliding Along Surface

  • Mesh type=Tetrahedral

Compare displacement load results for different materials

Examine the results of linear stress analysis using two different materials. You will create two studies in the same document to do this. The study parameters used in this tutorial are:

  • Study type=Linear Static

  • Load type=Displacement

  • Constraint type=Fixed

  • Mesh type=Tetrahedral

Simulate wind velocity on a sign post

Simulate stresses due to wind velocity on a sign post. This assembly consists of a sheet metal part and a solid part.

  • Study type=Linear Static

  • Load type=Pressure

  • Constraint type=Fixed

  • Mesh type=Mixed and General Bodies

  • Connector type=Glue

Use a variety of tools in the Simulation Results environment to review your FEA study results.

Tutorials:

Use the Simulation Results environment

Select additional Simulation Results options

Simulate stresses on a basketball hoop

In this assembly, you explore how a force applied to a basketball hoop or rim will affect the hoop itself.

  • Study type=Linear Static

  • Mesh type=Tetrahedral

  • Load type=Force

  • Constraint type=Fixed

  • Connector type=Glue (using the Manual command)

Simulate stresses on a valve handle

In this assembly, you learn how you can use a cylindrical constraint and a force load to simulate linear static stresses on a handle.

  • Study type=Linear Static

  • Mesh type=Tetrahedral

  • Load type=Force

  • Constraint type=Cylindrical

  • Connector type=Glue (using the Auto command)

Apply edge connectors to an assembly

Learn how to use the Simulation tab→Connectors group→Edge command to apply rigid connectors between edges in a sheet metal assembly.

Using bolted connections

Learn how to use the Simulation tab→Connectors group→Bolt command to simulate bolt connectors in an assembly. You also review the stresses associated with the connectors using the Bolt Connector Forces table in the Simulation Results environment.

Analyze a structural frame model created in the Frame environment .

In a structural frame model, beam curves are created from the design body, and the beam curves are meshed into discrete beam elements and beam element nodes.

The finite element analysis process simulates loading conditions on a frame model and determines its response at various locations on the beam cross section.

Tutorials:

Linear buckling analysis

You can use buckling analysis to determine the load value at which a slender or thin structure becomes unstable or breaks. The study parameters used in this tutorial are:

  • Study type=Linear Buckling

  • Load type=Force

  • Constraint type=Fixed

  • Mesh type=Tetrahedral

Normal modes analysis

You can use modal analysis to find the natural frequencies at which a part or assembly vibrates when a constraint is applied to it. The study parameters used in this tutorial are:

  • Study type=Normal Modes

  • Constraint type=Fixed

  • Mesh type=Tetrahedral

  • Connector type=No Penetration

In QY CAD Simulation, there are two types of heat transfer studies: steady state and transient. Use a steady state study to determine the final state and maximum temperature of the model, and use a transient heat study to see the temperature changes during the operation of the model or at a critical or specific time.

Define and review a transient heat study

This brake rotor part example (model not provided) shows how you can use transient heat transfer analysis. The objective is to identify the maximum temperature of the break rotor over a specific period of time, and to verify that thermal stresses do not exceed operational maximum temperature for the part.

The study parameters used in this example are:

  • Study type=Transient Heat Transfer

  • Mesh type=Tetrahedral

  • Thermal boundary conditions=Body Temperature, Heat Flux, Convection

  • Results=Temperature plots, Heat Flux plots, Temperature vs. Time graphs

Steady state thermal stress analysis

You can use thermal stress analysis, which combines steady state heat transfer and linear static analysis, to calculate stresses, strains, and displacements due to thermal effects on a water pipe that is designed to carry hot and cold water. The study parameters used in this tutorial are:

  • Study type=Steady State Heat Transfer+Linear Static

  • Body Load type=Gravity

  • Thermal Load type=Temperature

  • Thermal Load type=Convection

  • Constraint type=Fixed

  • Mesh type=Tetrahedral

Learn techniques to optimize your model for finite element analysis.

Tutorials:

Simplify a bicycle stem for simulation

Simplify a model and apply a load using X,Y,Z components

Simplify a sheet metal assembly

Work with multiple studies and reuse simulation objects.

Tutorials:

Create multiple studies

Copy and paste simulation items across part files

Use QY CAD Simulation files in Femap.

You must have a separate installation and license for Femap.

Try these activities in the following order:

Defining loads

You also can choose a brief activity that shows how to define different types of loads:

Defining constraints

You also can choose a brief activity that shows how to define different types of constraints:

Defining mesh type and sizing

You also can choose a brief activity that shows how to define different types of meshes: